On the obligatory semantic role in sentence mould structure 句模結(jié)構(gòu)中的強制性語義角色
Elements of syntactic functions and semantic roles in english 英語句法功能成分與語義角色的關系
Spatial concept extraction based on spatial semantic role in natural language 基于空間語義角色的自然語言空間概念提取
A contrastive study of semantic roles of nominal objects in english and chinese monotransitive constructions 單及物構(gòu)塊中名詞性賓語語義角色的英漢對比研究
After defining fundamental principles about how to ascertain the semantic role and analyzing states of verbs in the book titled " discussions about salt and iron " , we can divide semantic role of its ' one - syllabic verbs into 4 types including 14 little types 摘要在明確如何確定語義角色的基本原則和細察《鹽鐵論》的動詞狀態(tài)之后,可把其單音節(jié)動詞的語義角色分為4大類14小類。
After clarifying the classification criterion for the semantic roles of nominal objects in monotransitive constructions , this paper attempts to make a contrastive study of the different types of semantic roles of nominal objects in english and chinese monotransitive constructions , and explores the underlying mechanisms with reference to the concepts of proto - patient , adverbial object and peripheral object 摘要在對名詞性賓語語義角色的分類標準進行界定的基礎上,系統(tǒng)考察了英漢語單及物構(gòu)塊中名詞性賓語語義角色類型及其異同,并從原型受事理論、狀性賓語和代體賓語三個角度來解釋出現(xiàn)這種異同的深層機制。
Many approaches developed offer approximation solutions , including principle - based , such as purely syntactic ones , semantic and pragmatic ones , and statistics - based ones . in this paper , we put forward a modal to resolve anaphora ( including empty pronoun ) based on the characteristics of chinese . in this method , we apply some corresponding rules on the sentences after their patterns distinguished in the text , then analyze the semantic relation of the components of the sentence and form a corresponding semantic network , get rid of some candidates according to the co - constrain of the nodes in that network , put every component which refers to people into forward - looking centers , ordered by their semantic role , ascertain the hierarchy of sentences , analyze the transition types resulted by the scheme of different resolutions , finally , choice the most possible scheme of resolution according to the precedence of the types 本文針對漢語的特點建立了一個包括零代詞在內(nèi)的代詞消解模型:在語義結(jié)構(gòu)文法思想的指導下,對文本中的句子模式識別后,采用相應的規(guī)則式,然后分析句中成分之間的表層語義條件并產(chǎn)生相應的語義網(wǎng)絡,利用語義網(wǎng)絡中結(jié)點間的相互約束對代詞的某些候選先行詞進行排除,并且把每句中指人的語言成分放到前向中心列表中,以它們所充當?shù)恼Z義成分為排序依據(jù),確定句子的層次結(jié)構(gòu),最后依據(jù)中心理論分析每個候選先行詞對代詞的不同消解所造成的層次相鄰的句子之間的過渡類型,利用過渡類型的優(yōu)先順序?qū)Υ~的候選先行詞進行擇優(yōu)。